Semi-proximity continuous functions in digital images

نویسندگان

  • Longin Jan Latecki
  • Frank Prokop
چکیده

Starting with the intuitive concept o r nearness" as a binar,, relation, semi-proximity spaces (sp-spaces) are defined. The restrictions on semi-proximity spaces are weaker than on topological proximity spaces. Thus, semi-proximity spaces generalize classical topological spaces. Moreover, it is possible to describe all digital pictures used in computer vision and computer graphics as non-trivial semi-proximity spaces, which is not possible in classical topology. Therefore, we use semi-proximity spaces to establish a formal relationship between the "topological" concepts of digital image processing and their continuous counterparts in [~" Especially interesting are continuous functions in semi-proximity spaces which are called "semi-proximity" continuous functions. They can be used for characterizing well-behaved operations on digital images such as thinning. It will be shown that the deletion of a simple point can be treated as a semi-proximity continuous function. These properties and the fact that a variety of nearness relations can be defined on digital pictures indicate that semi-proximity continuous functions are a useful tool in the difficult task of shape description.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Pattern Recognition Letters

دوره 16  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1995